Prostatitis is a common disease affecting the male reproductive organ, the prostate gland (or prostate).The main function of the prostate is to produce secretion, which is part of the seminal fluid.In addition, due to its location, it is a natural barrier that prevents pathogens from moving from the urethra to the bladder, thus protecting the organ from inflammation.
The background of inflammation of the prostate gland is most often any infectious disease present in the body.The infection, spreading quickly through its systems and organs through the bloodstream, reaches the prostate and causes severe inflammation, accompanied by a series of specific symptoms.The symptoms of prostatitis are familiar to many men, as today this disease is considered the most common in urological practice.
The main causes of prostate inflammation are staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococcus and Escherichia coli.Most of these microorganisms live in the intestines of a healthy person, without causing any harm to his body.Only in case of decreased immunity, these bacteria become very dangerous and can provoke various inflammatory processes.
Depending on the manifestations, prostatitis is divided into acute and chronic.The chronic form of inflammation of the prostate is a consequence of its acute form that has not completely healed.
General symptoms of prostatitis
In the first hours of the illness, the patient usually shows signs of intoxication throughout the body.Such intoxication occurs due to the entry of bacterial waste products into the blood.It is accompanied by a deterioration of health, an increase in body temperature (depending on how strong the inflammatory process is), weakness and chills.
Local symptoms of prostatitis
Most men in the first days of the disease feel cutting pain in the lower abdomen.Pain can radiate to the lower back, back, external genitals and accompany urination.Blood in the urine when going to the toilet, decreased erection can also be a sign of inflammation of the prostate.
Special attention should be paid to the psychological symptoms of prostatitis in men that appear against the background of the disease.Erectile dysfunction is associated with a sharp decrease in sexual desire or sexual desire.It must be said that representatives of the stronger sex attach great importance to the health of their reproductive system;any problem in turn can cause them to develop severe prolonged depression.
The chronic form of the disease is much less common, as it occurs mainly due to a man's very careless attitude towards his health.Slow inflammation can be maintained by smoking, alcohol abuse, irregular sex life or, conversely, being too active.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
Dysuria or urinary disorder is observed in almost all patients.At the same time, it can be of a mild nature, manifested by small pains when visiting the toilet.
Painful pain in the genital area, radiating to the lower abdomen and midsection.During an exacerbation of the disease, the pain usually becomes more intense.During remission, it may appear as a feeling of discomfort in the lower abdomen.
Often, the chronic form of prostate inflammation is also accompanied by decreased libido, insufficient erection and rapid ejaculation.The long course of the disease leads to continuous gradual erectile dysfunction, until the appearance of impotence.Another serious side effect of long-term prostate inflammation is infertility, which is quite difficult to treat.Therefore, it is especially important, upon detection of the first symptoms of prostatitis, to consult a specialist and prevent the disease from becoming chronic.